VDA News and Updates

Illinois' 2022 Elevator Code: Door Lock Monitoring & Building Owners

Written by Jeffery Hart | Feb 4, 2026 9:03:54 PM

By Jeffery Hart | VDA Area Manager

Illinois (except for the City of Chicago) is adopting the A17.1 - 2022 elevator code, introducing new requirements that will impact thousands of elevators across the state. One of the most significant changes is the addition of Door Lock Monitoring (DLM) as a retroactive code requirement for existing elevators.

With a compliance deadline of January 1, 2029, building owners should begin preparing now to avoid excessive cost, scheduling, and compliance challenges later.

What Is Changing in Illinois?

The State of Illinois Elevator Safety Board is adopting ASME A17.1–2022, with the updated code expected to go into effect in Q2 of 2026. Once in effect, the code introduces a retroactive requirement for door lock monitoring on applicable elevators.

Key points owners should know:

  • The requirement applies statewide except for the City of Chicago
  • Compliance must be completed by January 1, 2029
  • Many elevators installed prior to 2004 do not currently have DLM
  • If DLM is installed, testing is required at the next Category 1 test
  • Owners are responsible for ensuring compliance, testing, and documentation
  • Installation of DLM hardware/software
  • Verification that the system functions correctly
  • Ongoing testing as part of annual inspections
  • Some authorities may allow testing at the top, bottom, and one mid-level floor
  • Others may require testing at every floor opening
  • A 30-story building could require testing at 30+ door openings

What Is Door Lock Monitoring (DLM)?

Door lock monitoring (DLM) is a safety system designed to verify that elevator car and landing doors are fully closed and locked before the elevator is allowed to move. While newer elevators are often already equipped with DLM, many older systems are not.

Because the 2022 code applies retroactively, elevators that have operated safely for decades may now require:

Why Testing Is the Biggest Change

The most impactful change for owners is not just installing DLM, but the testing now required to verify DLM works properly.

Historically, door lock monitoring was not part of standard Category 1 inspection testing. Under the 2022 code, DLM must now be tested and verified, and how that testing is performed matters.

Depending on how the jurisdiction enforces the requirement:

This difference can add several hours to inspection and testing time, increase labor and inspection costs, and create greater operational disruption during testing and particularly in taller buildings. As the number of required test points increases, so does the complexity of scheduling, coordination, and overall impact on building operations.

Illinois is still finalizing how testing will be enforced, which is why early planning is critical.

Why Many Owners Are Unprepared

Many building owners and property managers are simply unaware that this retroactive requirement exists, and as a result, few have accounted for DLM upgrades or expanded testing in their long-term budgets. Because the compliance deadline extends to January 1, 2029, it’s easy to assume this can be addressed later, but waiting only increases risk.

As the deadline approaches, contractor availability will tighten, pricing pressure will increase, and inspection failures may occur if systems are not compliant or properly tested.

Permits alone will not satisfy the requirement and compliance must be fully completed by the deadline. Industry guidance strongly recommends planning and budgeting for completion in 2027 to avoid last-minute disruption.

The recommendation from industry experts is to budget for completion in 2027, not the end of 2028.

How VDA Helps Building Owners Prepare

VDA supports building owners through independent, objective guidance designed to remove uncertainty, support informed decision-making, and provide non-contractor-driven recommendations.

  1. Independent Review
    The process begins with an independent, on-site review of your elevator systems to determine whether Door Lock Monitoring is already present and which elevators are impacted by the 2022 code adoption. This initial step provides clarity on how the regulation applies to your specific portfolio.
  2. Compliance Assessment
    Next, VDA will interact with the existing elevator maintenance provider who will be evaluating whether existing door lock monitoring systems function properly and meet current code requirements. This includes identifying potential gaps, limitations, or operational conditions where DLM may not perform as intended, helping owners understand the true scope of compliance.
  3. Upgrade & Testing Strategy
    Based on the findings, VDA helps outline the appropriate path forward—whether that involves planning for testing, evaluating upgrade options, modernization, or preparing for DLM installation. This step allows owners to anticipate cost, timing, and operational impact before committing to any work.
  4. Owner Advocacy & Education
    Throughout the process, VDA acts as an advocate for the owner. We review contractor proposals for accuracy and fairness, assist with inspection planning, and provide education sessions for owners, boards, and management teams so all stakeholders understand what’s required and why.

The result is a clear, actionable plan that helps building owners move toward compliance with confidence that is well ahead of the 2028 deadline.

Take the Next Step

Illinois’ adoption of the A17.1 - 2022 elevator code represents a meaningful shift in inspection and compliance expectations. While the compliance deadline may feel distant, the planning, budgeting, and coordination required to meet door lock monitoring requirements should begin well in advance. Taking action now allows building owners to avoid cost escalation, scheduling constraints, and last-minute compliance challenges.

Whether you’re seeking a clearer understanding of how the regulation applies to your buildings, looking to confirm whether your elevators already have door lock monitoring, or planning a long-term compliance strategy ahead of the January 1, 2029 deadline, VDA is here to help.

Contact us to schedule training, request an independent review, or discuss next steps toward compliance.